Syringodium isoetifolium

Reproduced with permission of Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority
"Guide to the Identification of Seagrass in the Great Barrier Reef Region" by Janet Lanyon
Illustrated by Geoff Kelly ©

Morphology
S. isoetifolium is the only north Queensland seagrass whose leaves are round in cross-section and thus it is easily recognized. The leaves of S. isoetifolium are quite thin (1-2 mm diameter), narrowed at the base and gradually taper off to a point at the leaf tip. Leaves typically range in length from 7-30 cm. The rhizomes are thin and herbaceous, and at each node is a short erect shoot bearing 2-3leaves. The leaf sheath is 1.5-4.0 cm long. A ligule is present.

Diagnostic features
Leaf narrow and round in cross-section, gradually tapering to a point.

Likely to be confused with
In a field situation, thin-leaved forms of Halodule species, Z.capricorni, C.rotundata or T.hemprichii may superficially resemble S.isoetifolium. However, upon closer examination, the cylindrical nature of S.isoetifolium leaves facilitates accurate identification.


Halophila ovalis / Zostera capricorni / Halophila spinulosa / Syringodium isoetifolium /
Cymodocea serrulata / Halodule spp / Halophila decipiens